"Dame dame dame, que te voy a dar ... una guayabita de mi guayabal."

Showing posts with label washington dc. Show all posts
Showing posts with label washington dc. Show all posts

9.28.2010

Afrovenezuelan music and dance in Washington DC

Afrovenezuelan Excursion at the Smithsonian at Anacostia

A FREE multi-media lec-dem and performance featuring instructor and
anthropologist MESI WALTON, and JIM BYERS, host of WPFW 89.3 FM's LATIN
FLAVOR/Classic Edition! The audience will be treated to an in-depth
presentation about Afro-Venezuelan music and dance, and have an
opportunity to dance and learn from one of the DC area's leading
practitioners! The program is part of season two of last year's popular
"METRO MAMBO" Series! Due to LIMITED SPACE at the venue, RSVP's are
Required!!! Please RSVP by calling 202-633-4866.

also...

Sundays : Afro Venezuelan Dance Class
Joy of Motion Dance Studio-Atlas
11am-12pm
1333 H Street NE
Washington, DC 20002
$17 Drop-In (call to find out about discounts)
Tel: (202) 399-6763

Mondays: Afro Venezuelan Dance class
7pm-8pm
Joy of Motion Bethesda
Air Rights Building
7315 Wisconsin Ave., Ste. 180E
Bethesda, MD 20814
$17 drop-in

10.15.2009

Nuevo Mural en Washington, un Homenaje a la Fortaleza del Pueblo

Jueves, 15 de Octubre de 2009 15:02
Por: Gimena Sanchez-Garzoli, Titular para Colombia, Oficina sobre asuntos latinoamericanos en Washington (WOLA).

Durante las últimas décadas Washington, D. C. se convirtió en uno de los lugares principales de recepción de refugiados Latinoamericanos que huyen de conflictos sociales y políticos en países Centroamericanos, pero también de las guerras y desastres naturales en Etiopia, Somalia, Eritrea y otros países africanos.

mural_EEUUHoy en día se ha vista un crecimiento número de afro descendientes- colombianos que también llegan a DC huyendo, principalmente y en su gran mayoría del conflicto interno armado que vive Colombia por más de 40 años. Muchos de ellos han sido víctimas de la crisis de desplazamiento interno como consecuencia de dicho conflicto, las guerras entre los narcotraficantes y por la situación general de pobreza que genera desempleo y pocas oportunidades para la mayoría de los colombianos, pero que afecta principalmente a las comunidades afrocolombianos.

Este número creciente de afro-colombianos en DC han venido construyendo sus proyectos de vida y estableciendo raíces en su nueva ciudad adoptiva. Varios de estos afrodescendientes han mantenido su cultura viva con el establecimiento de un grupo de baile y danza tradicional del pacifico llamado Tangaré. El propósito de ese grupo es promover la riqueza de las tradiciones afrocolombianas, aumentar el conocimiento cultural y demostrar su aporte pacifico en una guerra que destruye su proyecto de vida y los somete día a día a una situación de violación de sus derechos humanos y el derecho internacional humanitario.

Para corroborar esa trágica realidad y educar a los ciudadanos del común y corriente en la Capital de Estados Unidos, un artista amigo de los afrocolombianos, llamado Joel Bergner, pintó un Mural Afrocolombiano en la calle “U’ de Washington DC. Esta calle es un símbolo de la lucha de los afro-estadounidenses de la ciudad, conocido también por su contribución a la música jazz y como un sitio de rumba para locales en las noches y fines de semana, donde también se encuentran varios restaurantes africanos etíopes y somalíes. Este es un homenaje a los afrocolombianos que han llegado en tiempos más recientes, por eso este mural será una linda obra de arte que se suma a esa lucha. Este mural fue inaugurado el 12 de septiembre de este ano, con el apoyo de la Comisión de Artes de la Capital, el Consejal de Ward 1 de la ciudad Jim Graham, TransAfrica Forum y la Red de Defensa en Solidaridad con las Comunidades de Base Afro-Colombianas (NASGACC). Roland Roebuck, un activista afro-puertorriqueño nota que "el área donde está ubicado el mural es muy importante porque es un sitio que es un corredor cultural de mayor importancia para un gran sector de la comunidad multi-étnica en DC."

Joel Bergner, un reconocido muralista originalmente de Chicago, cuyo sitio web es: www.joelsmurals.com, ha dedicado su vida a pintar las experiencias de vida de inmigrantes, refugiados y personas en los Estados Unidos que han formado parte de la cultura multi-étnica de este país. El artista Joel fue inspirado por los testimonios personales de varios afrodescendientes en DC quienes le contaron de las experiencias de guerra y violencia que ellos vivieron y de la belleza ambiental que se encuentra en los territorios colectivos ancestrales.

Los relatos personales de dichas personas llevaron al artista a visitar Colombia, en particular Buenaventura y las comunidades de Timbiquí. Durante su tiempo en Colombia, Joel conoció los familiares de sus amigos afrodescendientes en DC, estudio la cultura tradicional afrocolombiana y empezó a desarrollar imagines visuales de las experiencias cotidianas de personas en el Pacifico.

De un lado, el mural contiene imágenes de dos gigantescos bailarines afrocolombianos bailando el currulao y un hombre tocando la marimba. Del otro lado, la mural muestra la belleza natural de lugares como las tierras colectivas de Timbiquí y la vida cotidiana de la gente. También muestra el sufrimiento y fortaleza de muchos afrodescendientes que han tenido que huir debido a la violencia generada por los diferentes actores armados (paramilitares, guerrillas y ejercito nacional de Colombia) y las fumigaciones aéreas financiadas por el gobierno de los Estados Unidos. En el mural se ven árboles de palma aceitera y el rostro de industrialistas quienes han pagado a grupos paramilitares para que mediante su poder armado y usando la fuerza desplacen violentamente e ilegalmente a los propietarios de sus tierras para luego usurpar las tierras de los afro descendientes y pasar a manos de terratenientes y compañías que cultivan palma aceitera en esa región. Aunque las imágenes conflicto representado por el desplazamiento forzado y los actores armados es muy tristes, el mural, en general, es un homenaje a la resistencia del pueblo afrocolombiano y su capacidad de seguir adelante a pesar de su historia tan trágica. En el mural se ve el triunfo de la cultura y alegría de música y danza pese a estos problemas tan graves y generalmente desconocidos para muchos que no conocen Colombia.

Para los bailarines del grupo Tangaré, como Yensy Cundumi que es originaria de Buenaventura, “el mural es un sueño” y dice estar muy agradecida de Joel por su trabajo tan importante. Para ellos el mural es un recordatorio al mundo que ellos - afrocolombianos- existen y tienen su cultura propia. Wilder Pena, originario de Jamundí, agrega que "una de las cosas que confrontamos mucho cuando recién llegamos a DC es que muchos en los Estados Unidos no saben que existen afro descendientes en Colombia" y que nosotros tenemos tradiciones ancestrales. Ambos mencionan que ellos y sus familias han sufrido debido a la situación del conflicto y al racismo estructural en Colombia y que lo más importante es que se conozca la cultura de los afrocolombianos y las tradiciones que tienen. Otoniel Paz, refugiado de Santa Barbara de Iscuandé agrega que, el mural muestra el problema que hemos vivido los afrocolombianos, muestra que no permite que estemos tranquilos en nuestro territorio…significa saqueo, pobreza, muerte y falta de atención gubernamental hacia nuestra comunidad." Para el activista Marino Córdoba de AFRODES USA y sobreviviente de la Operación Génesis en Riosucio, una operación militar y paramilitar que inicio varias olas de desplazamiento masivo en el Chocó desde 1996, el mural es una "herramienta importante para educar a los estadounidenses sobre la diversidad que existe en Colombia y la lucha de las personas afrocolombianas en medio del conflicto por sobrevivir."

Para muchas de las ONGs en Estados Unidos, esta es una obra que nos recuerda diariamente de la gravedad de la situación en Colombia y nos invita a luchar día a día para lograr cambios positivos en la política de los Estados Unidos hacia Colombia, queremos aumentar el apoyo político internacional en favor de los derechos territoriales y de DD.HH de los afrocolombianos e indígenas que son los más afectados por la degradación del conflicto. Las fumigaciones que han resultado en la pérdida del pan coger de muchos afrocolombianos, problemas de salud en niños, contaminación de los ríos donde la mayoría de afrocolombianos en zonas rurales beben consumir las aguas de cómo agua potable, han contribuido al aumento significativo de una gran mayoría de la población campesina y afro descendientes que ingresan a las filas del fenómeno del desplazamiento interno y refugiados fuera del país.

Las fumigaciones tampoco han logrado su objetivo de disminuir la producción de coca en el país y de reducir el tráfico de cocaína a los Estados Unidos. Por el contrario, las fumigaciones han resultado en la dispersión de coca dentro de territorios afrocolombianos e indígenas en el Pacifico y ha aumentado la presencia de actores ilegales en el pacifico quienes amenazan, asesinan y desplazan a miembros de las comunidades étnicas. El mural es también un recordatorio a la comunidad internacional para que tomar acciones que ayuden a proteger la diversidad cultural y biodiversidad en los territorios afrocolombianos y que hay que asegurar que las inversiones económicas a Colombia y futuros acuerdos comerciales como el TLC no deben agudizar la situación de desterritorialización y practicas industriales sin éticas que enseñan al desplazamiento interno y violencia contra esta población.

Adicionalmente, la mural ahora forma parte de la historia de la diáspora africana en los Estados Unidos. La directora para Latinoamérica de la ONG Africana Americana, TransAfrica Forum, Nnenna Ozobia, resalta que “el mural que pintó Joel no solamente es una obra impresionante sino que es un homenaje digno a la lucha afrocolombiana para los derechos humanos y culturales. Hay que aplaudir también el coraje artístico de parte de Joel en integrar imágenes claves sobre el conflicto armado y la crisis humanitaria en Colombia y los actores responsables.” Ella agrega que: “la ubicación estratégica en el barrio de la calle U en Washington, D.C., un barrio de mucho significado para la comunidad afroamericana en D.C. y en el país, es muy importante. Antes de los 1920s, era el barrio en los Estados Unidos con la mayor concentración urbana de afroamericanos. Hoy en día, la diáspora africana sigue enfrentando profundos retos socio-económicos tanto en áreas rurales que urbanas. El mural es un recordatorio importante de los nexos importantes entre nuestras comunidades y del espíritu vencedor de nuestra gente.”

Vean el video de Carlos Quiroz, Blog Peruanista en el web en el siguiente link: http://carlosqc.blogspot.com/2009/09/inauguration-ceremony-of-afro-colombian.html

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Peace Brigades International (PBI) Colombia Project, The Washington Office on Latin America (WOLA), TransAfrica Forum, AFRODES USA and the
Network for Advocacy in Solidarity with Grassroots Afro-Colombian Communities (NASGACC)
cordially invite you to a workshop on

Afro-descendant and Mestizo Rural Farmers' Efforts to Prevent Further Displacement and to Improve Human Rights and Self-Sufficiency for their Communities

with

Bernardo Vivas, Community Council Member
Cacarica Community for Self-Determination, Life, and Dignity (CAVIDA), Chocó

Álvaro Manzano, Executive Board Member
Peasant Farmer Association of the Cimitarra River (ACVC), Magdalena Medio

Fabián Laverde García, Director
Social Corporation for Community Advisory and Training Services (COS-PACC)

There are a host of problems facing Colombia's rural Afro-Colombian and mestizo farmers, many of whom must confront these difficult issues with few resources and from very remote areas of the country. CAVIDA, the ACVC, and COS-PACC work in different regions of Colombia facing varied challenges, however, the mechanisms they utilize to confront these situations are similar. All three of these rural farmer movements will present their situations and provide recommendations for how U.S. organizations and policymakers can assist them with seeking protection for their members and improvement in the human rights situations in their regions. They will share their experiences organizing their respective communities in confronting the internal armed conflict, violence, persecution of their leaders, the effects of the international food crisis on their region, and other challenges faced in their territories. All three organizations are accompanied by Peace Brigades International.

Saturday, November 14, 2009
2:00 PM - 6:00 PM

WOLA
1666 Connecticut Avenue N.W., Suite 400
Washington, DC 20009

Refreshments and Spanish translation will be provided.

Space for this workshop is limited. Please RSVP to Rachel Robb at (202) 797-2171 or rrobb@wola.org by November 1.

Further details on these three organizations is provided below:

Cacarica Community for Self-Determination, Life, and Dignity (CAVIDA)
CAVIDA is a community of 1,200 rural farmers, the majority of whom are of African ancestry, who became internally displaced in February 1997, as part of Operation Genesis, a joint military and paramilitary operation that was implemented in the northwestern part of Chocó Department. After much suffering and living in a gymnasium in the town of Turbo, this community organized itself and decided to return to their collective territories. In 2000 the IDPs from Cacarica organized themselves into the group CAVIDA and began their return process to their homes located in collective territories in the Cacarica river basin. This brave effort has become a model of pacifistic resistance for internally displaced persons worldwide who choose to return home in spite of on-going conflict in their areas of origin. CAVIDA pioneered the use of humanitarian and biodiversity zones as a tool to distance the civilian population from the conflict and to support the sustainable use of land in biodiverse areas. As an organization CAVIDA is based on the principles of life, liberty, justice, fraternity, and solidarity. The community remains at risk due to the presence of illegal armed actors including non-demobilized or rearmed paramilitaries and guerrilla groups who operate in the peripheries of their territories. The northwestern part of Chocó remains a highly militarized region whereby armed groups continue combat operations and violent activity in order to control drug trafficking routes and access and use of natural resources in the area for economic interests.

Peasant Farmer Association of the Cimitarra River (ACVC)
The ACVC is a rural farmer IDP association that works to promote the human rights, sustainable agriculture and community building through workshops, development planning and cooperation with rural communities in the Magdalena Medio region. Magdalena Medio is a region that continues to be negatively affected by Colombia's internal armed conflict. In this region, there is a high rate of extrajudicial executions of civilians committed by the Colombian security forces. The ACVC's membership consists of internally displaced rural farmers that became displaced due to the violence committed by the armed groups. The ACVC has developed various community organizational mechanisms to resist further displacement of its members. As part of this organization's effort to prevent displacement, it pioneered the concept of a Campesino Reservation Zone as a means of distancing civilians from the conflict and protecting their economic and social rights. In 2007- 2008, 12 arrest warrants were issued against ACVC members, and six members of their board of directors were detained. After international concern was raised about the case, the warrants were rescinded and all but five of the detainees were released when the evidence against them was shown to be baseless charges. Despite security concerns and baseless prosecution of its members, the ACVC continues to work for the promotion of peace, justice, sustainability for farmers and human rights in the Magdalena Region.

Social Corporation for Community Advisory and Training Services (COS-PACC)
COS-PACC is a grassroots organization that was formed in Bogotá in 2002. It is an organization dedicated to supporting victims of the internal armed conflict with a view towards rebuilding the social fabric of communities by emphasizing psycho-social support of these communities. COS-PACC works in the departments of Casanare, Boyacá, Arauca, Tolima and Cundinamarca. It works on documenting and reporting human rights violations, and provides legal, and organizational, support and accompaniment to victims; promotes food sovereignty through agro-ecological programs and works on organizational capacity-building. COS-PACC works with IDPs, political prisoners, families of the disappeared, families of victims of extrajudicial executions, youth movements, and women. COS-PACC has done extensive research on the impacts of British Petroleum's oil extraction practices in Casanare, and the effects of these practices on the environment and human rights in the region.

Washington Office on Latin America
1666 Connecticut Ave, NW
Suite 400
Washington, District of Columbia 20009
US

3.03.2009



5312 Connecticut Avenue

& Jenifer Street, NW.

Washington, DC. 20015

www.wesleydc.org

www.freewebs.com/manuelzapataolivellacenter

info@mzocenter.org

Humberto Garcés

Executive Director

202-558-7230

Fax: 206-347-3332

Manuel Zapata Olivella Center for Education and Human Development

The Manuel Zapata Olivella Center & Wesley United Methodist Church cordially invite you to our second annual art exhibit commemorating

Black History Month, February 28 to March 6, 2009.
"We Paint a World: Art & Artists of the African Diaspora"

Paintings by Gerson Arias (Venezuela), Lazaro Baptista (Cuba), Solomon Asfaw (Ethiopia), Helina Metaferia (Ethiopia/U.S), Jaime Rivas (Colombia).

Saturday, February 28th

Opening Reception Afro-Latino & Caribbean refreshments, Afro-Colombian musical performance, conversations with the artists. Admission is free. Food and drinks available for purchase. Exhibit starts at 7pm.

Friday, March 6th

Closing Benefit: "Todos Los Santos" Milonga Tango Party. Proceeds will go to the MZO Center. Suggested donation $10. Starts at 7pm.

The events will be held at the MZO Center, located at Wesley United Methodist Church,

5312 Connecticut Ave. & Jenifer Street, NW, Washington, DC. 20015.

Exhibit hours are Monday through Friday from 12 to 8pm and Sunday from 12:30 to 5pm.


The Manuel Zapata-Olivella Center for Education and Human Development

5312 Connecticut, Av. NW
Washington, D.C. 20015
Tel: (202) 558-7230
Fax: (206) 347-3332
info@mzocenter.org
www.mzocenter.org




--
"The Manuel Zapata-Olivella" Center for Education and Human Development
5312 Connecticut, Av. NW
Washington, D.C. 20015
Tel: (202) 558-7230
Fax: (206) 347-3332
info@mzocenter.org
www.mzocenter.org


6.20.2008

Social scientists and the war on terror

Also from Culture Matters. They are talking mostly about anthros, of course, but have their been ethnomusicologists involved in this sort of thing? I've heard rumors of ethnomusicologists being involved in programming post-Taliban-sounding radio in the initial post-9/11 offensive against the Taliban in Afghanistan, but nothing beyond that.

Anyhow:

"Wired magazine has just reported that the Pentagon has kicked off ‘Minerva’, its project to include social scientists and other academics into the “War on Terror”. The article also mentions the debate that has been going on in anthropology over the US military’s new-found enthusiasm for culture and social science methods.

Wired also has covered this issue in surprising detail, and there is a good archive of related stories at the bottom of their article."

6.11.2008

“Africa in America: Images of Land, Struggle and Resistance"

Your browser may not support display of this image.
5312 Connecticut Avenue & Jenifer Street, NW. Washington, DC. 20015

www.wesleydc.org

www.freewebs.com/manuelzapataolivellacenter

mzocenter.events@gmail.com

Contact:

Humberto Garcés

Executive Director

Phone:

202-558-7230

202-966-5144

Manuel Zapata Olivella Center for Education and Human Development

Press Release

    The Manuel Zapata Olivella Center & Wesley United Methodist Church cordially invite you to an inspiring weekend of activities, June 20 to 22, 2008.

    “Africa in America: Images of Land, Struggle and Resistance"

    Your browser may not support display of this image.Your browser may not support display of this image.Your browser may not support display of this image.

Photos by Jonathan Bruce, Nacho Hernandez, Danita Delaney and others.

    Friday, June 20th

      Opening Reception (refreshments, jazz ensemble, & conversation with artists), 6:30 – 10 pm

    Saturday, June 21st

      Afternoon Exhibition: guided tours, 12 noon – 5 pm

    Sunday, June 22nd

      Afternoon Exhibition: guided tours, 12:30 – 5 pm

      Evening Fundraising Event for Pastors for Peace/ Cuba Caravan. 5 – 9 pm

        Featuring: Oscar Rousseaux, Afro-Cuban Musician & Carlo Gentile, Spoken-Word Artist, and Singer Luci Murphy. Dinner will be served. Admission $5

5.31.2008

Smithsonian Folkways Job - Spanish "highly desired"

WEB PROGRAM SPECIALIST
SMITHSONIAN FOLKWAYS RECORDINGS

Smithsonian Folkways Recordings is looking for a talented, creative, experienced, and proactive person with ethnomusicology, web technology, writing, and interpersonal skills to serve as Web Program Specialist to create, solicit, coordinate, and edit content for its websites. This position is located in the Smithsonian Folkways Recordings (SFR) division of the Smithsonian Institution’s Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage (CFCH) unit in Washington, D.C. The position functions as Web Content Development specialist for the Smithsonian Folkways Recordings and Smithsonian Global Sound (SGS) websites, www.folkways.si.edu and www.smithsonianglobalsound.org, and additionally as Financial Development Assistant to the Director & Curator of Smithsonian Folkways. It is a Smithsonian trust fund position, supported mainly by earned revenues and grants, and is based in Washington, D.C. The Smithsonian Institution is an equal opportunity employer.

Major job duties and requirements are described below. Applicants should send a statement of interest and qualifications no longer than 1,000 words and a resume to Smithsonian Folkways Director & Curator Dr. Daniel E. Sheehy at sheehyd@si.edu or Smithsonian Folkways, P.O. Box 37012, MRC 520, Washington, DC 20013-7012. Electronic submission is preferred. Application review will commence July 1, 2008. Employment would begin as soon as possible after selection has been made.

MAJOR DUTIES

The major duties of this position are three-fold:

1) under the general guidance of the Director & Curator of SFR and its SGS initiative, independently initiates efforts to develop new content for the SFR/SGS websites; employing research skills and drawing from a broad knowledge of the world’s musical cultures, conceives and writes engaging thematic and multi-media “articles” for the website, e.g., a feature on harp music around the world, diverse dance musics of Southeast Asia, or women’s changing role in traditional music; performs secondary research on the SFR/SGS audio content and related materials; using ethnomusicological knowledge and approaches to music and culture, creates engaging new “albums” that cut across diverse albums in the collections, developing compilations of audio tracks elaborating specific themes; provides creative, collaborative feedback in response to content suggestions from curators and other content providers; employs web technology skills and familiarity with a wide range of musical cultures to!
function as managing editor of the upcoming Smithsonian GlobalSound e-magazine; edits content created by others; publishes content to the SFR/SGS websites; coordinates CFCH curators and other personnel in developing appropriate content; and, in collaboration with the SGS Technical Director and the Director of Marketing & Sales, ensures that the SGS content is maintained, updated, and marketed. [Approximately 60% of time]

2) works pro-actively with educators, educator networks, and education organizations to facilitate the development of culturally diverse educational materials, such as lesson plans, utilizing SFR/SGS content, and to facilitate their placement and availability on the SFR/SGS websites. Works to build and strengthen SFR/SGS connections to educators and educational institutions, via the SGS TNT (Teacher-Nexus-Teacher) network. Employs knowledge of web social networking to build broad-based teacher affinity groups. [Approximately 20% of time]

3) works closely with the Director & Curator and other appropriate CFCH staff in fundraising efforts to advance the missions and programs of SFR and SGS, including researching funding possibilities to match programmatic initiatives, drafting and tracking funding requests, and coordinating fundraising tasks with relevant persons within and outside the Smithsonian. [Approximately 20% of time]

KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS REQUIRED

An understanding and appreciation of the Folkways collections in its widely diverse cultural, stylistic, and historical context is required in order to carry out the duties of creating new “music exhibitions” on the SFR/SGS website and other content to be developed by curators, outside experts, and institutional partner archives, distributors, and collaborators.

A broad understanding of musical cultures worldwide and of the needs and opportunities for their utilization for educational purposes is necessary in order to facilitate the development of appropriate content by and for educators. At least a Master’s degree in ethnomusicology or closely related field and bilingual ability in Spanish and English are highly desired.

In order to create effective and visually engaging content for the website and its upcoming Smithsonian GlobalSound e-magazine, and in order to effectively reach a broad audience with its content, expertise in internet use is required, including knowledge of major search engines, new-media trends, social networking, music/video downloads, and podcasting and other web 2.0 applications, and with the ability to use effectively a range of computer software programs in order to create, edit, and publish text, audio, images, and moving images to the SFR/SGS website. Preferred programs include Microsoft Office (Word, Excel, and Powerpoint), web publishing software, media players, RSS, multiple browsers (Internet Explorer, Mozilla, Safari), and, at an intermediate level, html (ability to format content for web publishing, including text formatting, image formatting, hyperlinks, and tables), and database functions.

Knowledge of fundraising principles, entailing the ability to identify potential funding sources, to draft funding solicitations, and to track fundraising efforts accurately, are required in order to secure adequate financial support for a wide range of projects carried out by Smithsonian Folkways, as well as to provide timely and accurate reports to funders.

Strong interpersonal skills and the ability to communicate clearly and effectively both orally and in writing to a variety of constituents are required in order to relate to and organize a wide range of collaborators, including staff, curators, outside cultural experts, educators, institutional partner archives, corporate and foundation funders, artists, and others. This includes knowledge of a variety of formats required for reports, memoranda, correspondence, correct manner of address, spelling, punctuation and grammar to identify errors and type material in final format.


Salary:
Recruitment is for a position to begin at the IS-9, Step 1 level (currently $48,108, plus standard Smithsonian benefits), with the potential for advancement to the IS-11 level.

4.04.2008

More on the Colombia Free Trade Agreement

This from the Afro-Latino Working Group at University of California Berkeley:

***
Take Action to Stop the U.S.-Colombia Free Trade Agreement (FTA): The FTA is a Threat at to Afro-Colombian Rights. Afro-Colombian grassroots organizations are opposed to the FTA.

As President Bush rushes to pressure the U.S. congress for a favorable vote on the U.S.-Colombia FTA, under the guise of national security, we need you to take action and let your representative know that approving the FTA will sentence Indigenous and Afro-Colombians communities to a live of poverty and
exclusion.

While the Bush administration tries to mislead Congress and public opinion on Colombia¹s advancements on peace and justice, the paramilitaries, military and guerrillas carry on threatening, terrorizing and assassinating union leaders and Afro-Colombian and Indigenous peasants. Impunity continues unabated and President Bush¹s FTA campaign ignores the real threats to national security: injustice, impunity, lack of governance, and disrespect for human rights. Trade alone will not resolve these threats and in fact there are vital conditions that need to be met to ensure just trade.

We join people all over the United States who are calling for international trade and investment systems that respect and promote the dignity of Afro-Colombians and Indigenous peoples, ensure the development and
well-being of these vulnerable populations, foster gender and racial equity and lead to environmental sustainability. The current FTA fails to do that, and will only increase the plight of Afro-Colombians:

1. A Threat to Ethnic and Human Rights The FTA was conceived by violating the rule of law. It was not consulted with Afro-Colombians or Indigenous Peoples as required by the Colombian constitution and ILO convention 169. These laws were created to protect Indigenous and Afro-Colombian¹s rights to
territory, environment, food security, and to self determination. The FTAviolates these laws and is therefore a threat to their rights.
2. A Threat to Land Ownership and a Dignified Life Land is a principle of life and strengthens identity for ethnic groups in Colombia. As land is threatened, the right to life is threatened. Systematic human rights
violations including murder, terror, and forced displacement, are used on a daily basis to take over Afro-Colombian and Indigenous lands that are rich in natural resources. Of the Afro-Colombians who held title to their land 79% are currently homeless due to this violence. In Mexico, the North American Free Trade Agreement caused the displacement of 3 million rural farmers, Colombia¹s ethnic and rural populations cannot afford further displacements. The FTA cannot be discussed or voted on until
Afro-Colombians and Indigenous are able to safely return and live on their lands.
3. A Threat to the Environment The FTA contains an ambitious project to supply the world with bio-fuels produced from Oil Palm, sugar cane and corn¹s large scale cultivation. Large scale monocrops target the best lands, most of which are collectively and individually owned by Afro-Colombian grassroots communities. Oil palm cultivation has been linked to massacres and expropriation by paramilitaries in Chocó, Nariño, South of Urabá and the East Llanos region. Nevertheless, the Colombian government aspires to grow 6 million hectares of this product by 2020. The cultivation of just 456 hectares of African palm requires 86 kilometers of drains and 11 kilometers of roads. This type of infrastructure has extremely high cultural, social and environmental cost for the communities, the nation and the world. To approve the FTA is to approve large scale monocrops that will devastate environmental heritage of humanity.
4. A Threat to Colombia¹s National Sovereignty The FTA will undermine Colombia¹s sovereignty by allowing corporations to sue governments that pass environmental and public health laws that might reduce corporate profits. The to pre-emptive legal changes the Colombian government made in preparation for the FTA negotiations, undermine the rights to self determination and governance of the ethnic groups, particular those rights that Afro-Colombians, gained through a legal framework created by Law 70/93. These pre-emptive changes consequently jeopardize their cultural rights and their rights over traditional knowledge and natural resources. In the same way, while the US advocates for protection of the US population¹s food
security, the U.S. and Colombian government put Colombia¹s food security at risk by promoting extractive industries and large scale monocrops, increasing food imports, and adopting public and economic policies that contribute to the most unequal distribution of land in Latin America. Arguing that the FTA is a matter of national security to approve it undermines Colombia¹s ethnic groups¹ most basic right, the right to be fed.
5. A Threat to Labor Rights President Bush and President Uribe along with FTA supporters insist there is improvement in the situation for labor unions and that the FTA will bring more employment. But they forget that plantation based economies have a well known history of labor rights violations. Indeed, sugar cane, African oil palm, plantain plantations in the past and the present have been characterize by violent expropriation of land, slave like labor conditions, and labor union repression. As Colombia moves toward agricultural imports while using rich and productive lands for bio-fuels, subsistence farmers are violently forced to migrate and urban workers face the threat of lower wages as competition increases. Since
Afro-Colombian communities have an agricultural vocation and strong network of support based on rural extended families, their lost is greater in terms of productivity, labor and employment. And Afro-Colombians face additional racism and discrimination in the labor market which leads to unequal
opportunities and ignores their existence, contributions and struggles within the larger society.

Under these circumstances, considering the US-Colombia FTA is a threat to the security of a population that is a third of the Colombian population and a significant part of the African Diaspora.

A few calls can sway your members of Congress to take a public stand. It¹s easy. Here¹s how:
1. Call (202) 224-3121 and ask the Capitol Switchboard operator to connect you to your member of Congress¹ office. Visit www.congress.org <http://www.congress.org/> to find out who represents you in Congress.
2. Talking Point: Please stop President Bush from forcing a vote on the
U.S.-Colombia Free Trade Agreement by taking a public stance against it. Or select one of the above talking points.
3. And Call 1-202-224-3121 again and ask for one of your two senators. Repeat the message, than call your other senator.

To know more about on Afro-Colombians you can contact Charo at charo@io.com or go to: http://www2.renacientes.org:8080/renacientes (Spanish);

Vielka Cecilia Hoy
African Diaspora Studies, PhD Student
Afro-Latino Working Group, Co-Founder
University of California-Berkeley
vielkahoy@berkeley.edu

4.03.2008

Violent Intersections of Commerce and Conflict in Colombia (and why we will be hearing about Colombia on the nightly news in the US very soon...)

The Bush administration has just fast-tracked the US Free Trade Agreement with Colombia (fast-tracked by the Bushadministration for Congressional debate), has put out a report called "The Violent Intersections of Commerce and Conflict: Examining the U.S.-Colombia Free Trade Agreement and Plan Colombia." I haven't read it yet, so I can't vouch for it 100%, and I am far from an economist, but it seems like the connections being made in the report between foreign trade, Colombia's civil war, and the disproportionate impact of these policies on black and indigenous Colombians, are right on. AFSC has also put up a website campaigning against the current US policy in Colombia: http://www.tradeandwar.org/connections.html.

Speaking of the FTA, it looks like it might get some attention in the US press very soon, since purportedly anti-trade agreement Hilary's chief camaign strategist, Mark Penn, also works for a lobbying form hired by the Colombian government to get the FTA passed. So much for Hilary calling out Obama for waffling on NAFTA. Obama, meanwhile, has reiterated his opposition to these kinds of trade agreements, playing to the Democratic base, which is generally opposed to the idea of jobs going overseas. So, as the Center fo International Policy blog puts it,

"As the Pennsylvania primary draws near, Colombia may become the subject of a national campaign controversy. If that comes to pass, we can expect an onslaught of distorted, simplistic rhetoric about security improvements, labor-union killings, Alvaro Uribe’s popularity, the drug trade, and much else.
Readers who know Colombia well: prepare to have your patience sorely tested."

3.01.2008

This march will be taking place worldwide, but here are the DC details:


WASHINGTON DC RALLIES IN SOLIDARITY WITH THE VICTIMS OF THE CONFLICT IN COLOMBIA

One month later after the historic worldwide rallies protesting the Colombian Guerrilla organization, FARC, Colombians and human rights activists rally again to pay tribute to the victims of the conflict.

(Washington, DC, February 13, 2008) On March 6th Colombians and international human rights organizations will rally in Washington DC, this time to raise awareness and to express solidarity with the victims of the country's five decade conflict. The rally "No more victims" will take place in Dupont Circle at 12:00 p.m. (noon).

"No more victims" ("No más víctimas" in Spanish") seeks to raise awareness of the millions of victims of the violence by all the armed actors in Colombia. "Our action is not one of hate against a specific actor, it is of love and solidarity with the victims of the conflict who have been forgotten without justice," says Jairo Valencia one of the rally organizers.

According to the Colombian Commission of Jurists, from 2002 to 2006 some 3,040 persons have been assassinated or disappeared due to paramilitary actions. All actors in the armed conflict –including guerillas, paramilitaries and the Colombian State— have continued to commit violations of international humanitarian law, including killings and kidnappings. "Most of the victims are defenseless civilians who in many cases are arbitrarily detained and subsequently disappeared," says Cristina Espinel, Colombia Human Rights Committee co-chair.

The "No more victims" rally in Washington DC is part of a worldwide movement with events in many cities worldwide. Its slogan set the tone for their message: "For the kidnapped, the disappeared, the forcibly displaced, the massacred, the executed, the tortured, the political refugees, the remembrance of our dead, Washington takes a stand against all forms of violence!"

For additional information please contact: Cristina Espinel 202-997-1358 or Sergio Guzmán, 202-538-2416, nomasvictimaswashington@gmail.com

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PARA DIVULGACION INMEDIATA

ContactO:

WASHINGTON DC SE MANIFIESTA EN SOLIDARIDAD CON LAS VISTIMAS DEL CONFLICTO EN COLOMBIA

Un mes luego de la histórica manifestación en contra de la organización guerrillera FARC, Colombianos y defensores de los derechos humanos se manifestarán a rendir tributo a las víctimas del conflicto.

(Washington, DC, 19 de Febrero de 2008) El 6 de marzo colombianos y defensores de los derechos humanos se manifestaran en Washington DC, esta vez para crear conciencia y expresar solidaridad con las víctimas del conflicto que ha vivido el país por más de cinco décadas. La manifestación "No más víctimas" se llevará a cabo en Dupont Circle a las 12:00 p.m. (medio día).

"No más víctimas" pretende poner a las millones de víctimas de todos los actores violentos en Colombia en el centro de atención. Las víctimas y sus familias merecen una expresión de respeto y solidaridad. "Nuestra manifestación no es de odio contra un actor especifico, es de amor y solidaridad con las víctimas del conflicto que han sido impunemente olvidadas," dice Jairo Valencia, uno de los organizadores de la manifestación.

De acuerdo con la Comisión Colombiana de Juristas, desde el 2002 hasta el 2006 han ocurrido más de 3,040 asesinatos o desapariciones forzadas por el paramilitarismo. Todos los actores del conflicto –incluyendo las guerrillas, los paramilitares y el Estado colombiano— continúan cometiendo violaciones al derecho internacional humanitario, incluyendo asesinatos y secuestros. Según Cristina Espinel, co-presidenta del Colombia Human Rights Committee en Washington, "La mayoría de las victimas son civiles indefensos que en muchos casos son arbitrariamente detenidos y luego desaparecidos."

La manifestación "No más víctimas" en Washington DC, es parte de un movimiento mundial con eventos en las principales ciudades alrededor del mundo. Las principales consignas de la marcha en Washington serán: "Por los secuestrados, los desaparecidos, los desplazados, los masacrados, los ejecutados, los torturados, los refugiados políticos. ¡Por el recuerdo de nuestros muertos, Washington se manifiesta en contra de todas las formas de violencia!"

Para información adicional, favor contactar: Cristina Espinel 202-997-1358 o Sergio Guzmán, 202-538-2416, nomasvictimaswashington@gmail.com

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Afrocolombianos en Washington

QUINTA COLUMNA
Óscar Collazos. Columnista de EL TIEMPO.

Febrero 27 de 2008 - QUINTA COLUMNA

Afrocolombianos en Washington

El abandono de las negritudes en Colombia es innegable.

"Colombia reanudará la próxima semana su ofensiva para la aprobación legislativa del Tratado de Libre Comercio mostrando en Washington una realidad poco conocida del país sudamericano: la vida de los negros." Esto decía, textualmente, un envío de AP publicado el viernes 22 de febrero en la prensa colombiana.

El despacho de agencia señalaba que "la vida de los negros ha sido criticada por varios miembros de la Cámara de Representantes (de Estados Unidos) por la marginación, discriminación y pobreza en que se encuentran en el país". Y ofrecía estas cifras: "Los negros en Colombia representan más del 75 por ciento de los pobres del país y sus ingresos son un 34 por ciento menores que los de los no negros".

Según AP, Alcee Hastings, demócrata de Florida, quien visitó Medellín junto con la secretaria de Estado, Condoleezza Rice, dijo que no votaría por el Tratado "a menos que el gobierno del presidente Álvaro Uribe pudiera demostrarme que hay progresos en la vida de los negros en Colombia".

Para responder a congresistas afronorteamericanos y para brincarse las cercas de objeciones presentadas en este sentido, se va a realizar en Washington la Semana Afrocolombiana, a la que asistirán la ministra de Cultura, Paula Moreno, "uno de los dos negros que Uribe tiene en su gabinete", y un grupo de académicos y artistas del espectáculo. Afrocolombianos, por supuesto.

La embajadora de Colombia en Washington ha querido poner "su granito de arena" en la superación de los obstáculos que los congresistas negros les ponen al gobierno colombiano y a los correveidiles del TLC. Y ha replicado que "no hubo marginación histórica" de los negros en nuestro país, sino "que las regiones donde viven muestran los mayores niveles de pobreza y niveles más bajos de educación, salud e infraestructuras porque están en zonas muy complicadas (...)".

¿Qué entiende la embajadora por "complicadas?" Que las condiciones ambientales de bosques tropicales e intensas lluvias durante gran parte del año impiden el acceso al Pacífico y que "la situación de los afrocolombianos allí se está complicando ahora con problemas de seguridad pública debido a las nuevas rutas del narcotráfico". ¿Cómo así? ¿Pueden entrar los narcos, pero no puede entrar el Estado? ¿Se "complicó" ahora o ha sido complicada desde siempre?

Estas respuestas son sofismas de distracción concebidos para apoyar una ofensiva diplomática, algo que ya había empezado a practicarse cuando el gobierno, cuestionado por el "black caucus", nombró Ministra de Cultura a una discreta y estudiosa joven afrocolombiana, y viceministro, a otro miembro de las mismas comunidades. Aclaro: este detalle no pone en duda la preparación académica ni la capacidad de estos jóvenes para desempeñar esos cargos.

Entre el 2002 y el 2006 -primera época del reinado de Álvaro I- no hubo un solo negro en el alto gobierno. Si los hay ahora, para mostrar y usar como instrumentos de propaganda, se debe a los congresistas negros norteamericanos y a las negociaciones del TLC. De allí, entonces, que la embajadora ignore los estudios de historiadores que, desde Aquiles Escalante hasta Alfonso Múnera, han señalado sucesivas clases de discriminación padecidas por los afrocolombianos.

Recomiendo que la Cancillería regale a sus embajadores las reveladoras monografías del Banco de la República sobre el Chocó, Litoral Pacífico y Región Caribe. Nuestros embajadores se evitarían la ligereza fácilmente refutable de ofrecer propaganda allí donde se exigen argumentos académicos, conocidos, por otra parte, en las universidades norteamericanas.


2.07.2008

Why Afro-Colombians Oppose the Colombia FTA

February 7th, 2008

Marino Cordoba, founder of the Association of Internally Displaced Afro-Colombians (AFRODES), submitted this post as a guest blogger for The Hill.

The U.S.-Colombia Free Trade Agreement is considered a non-starter in the U.S. Congress because the country is the world’s deadliest for union activists. Less known, but equally disturbing is the systematic violence now confronting Afro-Colombians.

African descendants comprise 26% of Colombia’s population. As with other African descendants, we face racial discrimination which results in economic hardships far worse than those experienced by the average Colombian. However in Colombia, a vibrant 1980s civil rights movement won full recognition of our cultural rights and collective ownership and community control of our territories and natural resources. The 1991 Colombian Constitution and the landmark Law 70 explicitly enshrine these rights and recognize official democratic Afro-Colombian governance structures, similar to those of your Indian tribes.

The administration of Colombian President Alvaro Uribe has worked consistently to undermine our hard-won civil rights and our control of our territories. Systematic violence against our people and assassinations of our leaders continue unabated to this day.

At the end of 2007, angered by the strong opposition of the majority of Afro-Colombian communities to the U.S.-Colombia Free Trade Agreement (FTA,) Uribe created a new Commission in Colombia that directly challenges our legal governance structure.

Cynically dubbed the Commission for the Advancement of Afro-Colombian People, it would undermine our communities’ ability to advance development strategies chosen by our people that comport with our needs and that help even the economic playing field.

Obviously, our official governance structure and our grassroots organizations oppose this new Commission. Despite this, President George Bush and other U.S. Uribe allies, such as Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-NY), and the vast array of lobbying firms hired by the Uribe government are now trying to tout this outrageous Commission as evidence that Afro- Colombian concerns are being addressed as they push to pass the FTA.

Don’t be fooled. President Uribe, the Bush Administration and Congressman Meeks may not like what authentic Afro-Colombian representatives are saying, but our legitimate governing bodies vigorously oppose the FTA, as well as other efforts by Uribe to impose natural resource exploitation projects in our territories without our consent.

Because the Colombian law is on our side, wealthy interests have employed illegal means to physically remove us. Joint operations between the Colombian military and illegal terrorist paramilitary organizations like the “Operation Genesis” in the Afro-Colombian Chocó region have targeted our leaders with assassinations while the Colombian military has aerially bombarded our communities.

Tens of thousands of us have been forced to flee. These attacks clear the way for the entry of oil palm plantations, logging operations, and mining projects advanced by allies of the Uribe Administration.

Colombia has more than 3 million internally displaced peope. This kind of forced displacement is now occurring in port communities and other regions supporters of the FTA seek to develop. None of our lands have been returned to our control.

Accompanying these physical attacks has been a legal assault aimed at formalizing the theft of our land. The Uribe government passed new Forestry and Rural Development Laws and has amended the Mining Law to extinguish our rights and empower oil palm, logging and other companies that have utilized the services of paramilitaries to occupy our territories.

Our communities have vehemently opposed these laws as unconstitutional. Recently the Colombian Supreme Court ruled against the Forestry Law, which would have removed our control of the forests on our land. Our Supreme Court ruled that under international and Colombian law, the Afro-Colombian and indigenous communities that strongly opposed the law should have been consulted * which they were not.

The Colombia FTA is the same situation. It is a proposal that our communities oppose, about which our traditional authorities were not consulted, and which would lock in the paramilitary-financiers control of our land. Specifically, the FTA’s expansive foreign investor rights would empower multinational corporations investing in these projects with protections that would make restoration of our lands extremely difficult, even when we win in our courts.

Recognizing our opposition, Uribe and his allies devised this new Commission, which is stacked with Uribe supporters and individuals known to support the FTA, to feign “consultation” with Afro-Colombian communities and issue a determination that the FTA is good for us despite our communities’ contrary conclusions.

Rather than a positive development, this new Commission is a sophisticated ploy to undermine Afro-Colombian rights and is a part of a broader strategy to elevate unrepresentative and illegitimate pro-FTA individuals against the stated interest of Afro-Colombian communities themselves.

Congress can help Afro-Colombians by demanding that President Uribe respect the Colombian Constitution and terminate this Commission that challenges our civil rights. And, Congress should pass House Resolution 618 sponsored by Rep. Donald Payne (D-NJ) on the plight of Afro-Colombians.

Marino Córdoba is the founder of the Association of Internally Displaced Afro-Colombians (AFRODES). He played a key role in the struggle to secure Colombia’s progressive Law 70, which grants land rights to Afro-Colombian communities. After surviving many attempts on his life, Mr. Cordoba has been forced to live in exile in the United States.

6.16.2007

U.S. Certifies Indigenous Extinction in Colombia

The current U.S. Foreign Appropriations bill requires the State Department to “certify” Colombia’s human rights progress every six months before dispersing a large portion of U.S. military aid. Last year alone, that sum represented over 55 million dollars. Nonetheless, since Plan Colombia—a U.S. military aid package aimed at curbing drug production in Colombia—was launched seven years ago, the State Department has not exercised its influence over the Colombian military. Instead, the State Department has consistently certified the military’s human rights record, despite well-documented abuses, and provided them with nearly five billion dollars in aid.

Despite the increase in extrajudicial killings and forced displacement in indigenous communities during the tenure of Plan Colombia, it was not until mid-2007 that the U.S. Embassy in Bogotá agreed to include indigenous leaders in meetings to assess the impact of military aid on human rights. The State Department’s decision was apparently driven by a new condition, included by Congress, in the Foreign Appropriations bill that requires the Colombian military to respect the territory and rights of Colombia’s indigenous people. To date, the National Indigenous Organization of Colombia (ONIC) has been invited to one such meeting.

Darío Mejía, member of the ONIC’s executive committee, recently railed against the government’s record in protecting indigenous communities: “Over 100 forced displacements of our people in four years, nearly 600 political assassinations of indigenous peoples in the same time period and 423 illegal detentions. In this war, we understand that the government has an anti-insurgency policy and we understand that the government has an anti-narcotics policy, but we must ask, what is its policy against indigenous peoples—a policy of extermination?”

Link

Enlace (En traducción)

6.05.2007

Imagenes de currulao (entre otros)/Currulao images(among others)

This is from the benefit event done to get funds for the displaced people of El Charco on the Pacific coast last month in DC. It has some footage of Colombian folk dancing (in the firrst) and an Afro-Peruvian performer (in the second) as well as currulao and caderona danced by Grupo Benkos, Afrocolombians residing in Washington DC and played by Diego Obregón, Maky López, me, and a salvadoran fill-in. Enjoy.

Video 1 de 2
http://www.dailymotion.com/peruanista/video/x25k78_solidarity-with-el-charco-colombia/1

Video 2 de 2
http://www.dailymotion.com/peruanista/video/x25nao_solidarity-with-el-charco-colombia/1


Este es un evento al beneficio de los desplazados de la población afropacífica llamada El Charco, que se hixo el mes pasado en Washington DC. Tiene imagenes de baile folklórico del interior de Colombia (en la primera sección), de una artista afroperuana (en la segunda), y un currulao y un caderona bailados por el Grupo Benkos, afrocolombianos residentes de Washington DC, y tocados por Diego Obregón, Maky López, este pecho, y un salvadoreño cantando coro.

5.14.2007

Cultural Event for Displaced People in Colombian Pacific/Evento cultural a Beneficio de los Desplazados de El Charco

Your browser may not support display of this image.
NORMALMENTE CUANDO LAS PERSONAS ESTÁN TRISTES, NO HACEN NADA. SE LIMITAN A LLORAR. PERO CUANDO SU TRISTEZA SE CONVIERTE EN INDIGNACIÓN, SON CAPACES DE HACER CAMBIAR LAS COSAS (MALCOLM X)

“USUALLY WHEN PEOPLE ARE SAD, THEY DON'T DO ANYTHING. THEY JUST CRY OVER THEIR CONDITION. BUT WHEN THEY GET ANGRY, THEY BRING ABOUT A CHANGE” –Malcolm X-

Gran evento cultural a beneficio de 11,000 Afro- Colombian@s e indígenas desplazad@s en

El Charco-Nariño

A Great Cultural Event to Support the 11,000 Afro- Colombian and indigenous peoples displaced in El Charco-Nariño

Featuring:

Nueva Cosecha,

Songs of protest and Andean music

Vicky y Su Sabor Negro,

Afro-Peruvian music

Tayrona,

Colombian folk music

Afro-Colombian Folklore,

African rhythms and dance of the Marimba

PhD Michael Birenbaum

Ethnomusicologist

Saturday May 19th

6:00 pm

Wesley United Methodist Church

5312 Connecticut Ave. NW

Washington D.C. 20015

For more information:

Phone: 202-812-4181

E-mail: manuelzapataolivellacenter@gmail.com

Visit this websites:

www.renacientes.org

www.acnur.org/index.php?id_pag=6291

www.churchworldservice.org/news/archives/2007/04/660.html

www.alertnet.org/thenews/fromthefield/284081/117630330347.htm

www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=22167&Cr=Colombia&Cr1

Budget: CWS is seeking support for two shipments, which includes the distribution of food items (including rice, beans, cooking oil, canned tuna an other items) as well as, 1,000-liter water tanks and 25 health kits.

Contributions to support these efforts may be sent to your denominations or directly to:

Church World Service COLOMBIA (Nariño) DISPLACEMENT/FOOD INSECURITY Account #6755, P.O. Box 968 Elkhart, IN 46515

Contributions may also be made by credit card by calling: (800) 297-1516, ext 222, or online at http://www.churchworldservice.org


For more information, call 202-812-4181 or email: manuelzapataolivellacenter@gmail.com

Organized by the Manuel Zapata Olivella Education Center

Para más información, llame al 202-812-4181 o email: manuelzapataolivellacenter@gmail.com

Organizado por el Centro Educativo Manuel Zapata Olivella